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Is "His" Capitalized in a Title?

Andy Feliciotti·2 min read

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Yes. "His" is a possessive pronoun, and every major style guide capitalizes pronouns in a title, however short they are. Only articles, prepositions, and some conjunctions stay lowercase, and "his" is none of those.

"His" by Style Guide

Style guide"His" mid-titleWhy
APCapitalizePronouns, including possessives, are major words
APACapitalizePronouns, including possessives, are major words
ChicagoCapitalizePronouns, including possessives, are major words
MLACapitalizePronouns, including possessives, are major words
AMACapitalizePronouns, including possessives, are major words
BluebookCapitalizePronouns, including possessives, are major words

Examples in Chicago Style

  • A Man and His Dog
  • The Artist in His Studio
  • How He Built His First Company
  • His Last Letter Home

Why Three Letters Is Not a Reason to Lowercase

AP, APA, and AMA lowercase certain words of three letters or fewer, which makes "his" look like a candidate. But their rule covers only prepositions and conjunctions (plus the articles a, an, and the). "His" stands in for a noun, so it counts as a major word in every guide.

The same goes for "her", "he", "its", and "their". In a title, they are all capitalized.

"His" in Religious Titles and Quotations

Some religious texts capitalize "His" mid-sentence when it refers to God. That is a separate convention about reverence, not title case. In a title, "His" is capitalized either way, so the question only comes up in body text.

Real Titles With "His"

  • His Dark Materials (Philip Pullman): first word
  • Every Man in His Humour (Ben Jonson): capitalized mid-title

"His" in Sentence Case

APA reference lists, many news sites, and most UI text use sentence case instead of title case. There, only the first word and proper nouns get capitals, so "his" is lowercase unless it starts the title: "A man and his dog." Pick one of the two styles for a whole set of headings rather than mixing them.

Quick Answers

Should "his" be capitalized in a title?

Yes. "His" is a possessive pronoun, and pronouns are capitalized in every title case style.

Is "his" capitalized in APA style?

Yes. APA capitalizes major words, including pronouns, regardless of length.

Is "him" capitalized in a title?

Yes. "Him" is an object pronoun, and pronouns are always capitalized in title case.